The Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking (CBE JU) is a €2 billion partnership between the European Union and the Bio-based Industries Consortium (BIC) that funds projects advancing competitive circular bio-based industries in Europe.
CBE JU is operating under the rules of Horizon Europe, the EU’s research and innovation programme, for the 2021-2031 period. The partnership is building on the success of its predecessor, the Bio-based Industries Joint Undertaking (BBI JU), while addressing the current challenges facing the industry.
Shifting from non-renewable fossil raw materials and minerals to circular bio-based production processes is essential to reach the EU’s climate targets as set out in the European Green Deal. Strong, resource-efficient and competitive bio-based industries are important drivers of this change. By producing renewable bio-based products and materials from waste and biomass in an innovative, sustainable and circular way, they can contribute significantly to the climate neutrality target by 2050 while creating green jobs and sustainable economic growth in regions across Europe.
The role of Circular Bio-based Europe is to bring together various actors from bio-based industries, ranging from farmers to scientists, to solve the technological, regulatory and market challenges of the sector. Its public-private funding scheme boosts innovation and market deployment and paves the way for future investments.
Contact Form: https://www.cbe.europa.eu/contact
Email: info@cbe.europa.eu
Code: 36602 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-IAFlag-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
The packaging industry is facing several challenges in terms of material supply, sustainability, legislation and market dynamics. New production technologies are emerging, yielding fibre-based packaging materials with improved or novel properties enabling their wider use which could lead to a replacement of current incumbents with more circular and sustainable fibre-based alternatives. In order for this to happen, a substantial scale-up of production processes is needed to enable fibre-based packaging with competitive performance and cost.
Code: 36600 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-RIA-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
Forest managers often face challenges in implementing more sustainable practices. Additional value can be gained from forestry (both monocultured and mixed forests), agroforestry and horticulture as well as from their residual streams, and from the biomass removed for fire, flood, drought, and disease prevention. Valorisation of such biomass streams can contribute to address the risk of forest abandonment while preserving biodiversity. This is particularly important where the resulting forest or forest-like biomass is low in volume, value, or both. The available biomass mainly consists of small wood, damaged wood (e.g., wood affected by parasites), and various types of wood from mixed forests. Additionally, it includes non-wood biomass, such as shrubs, bark, cork, branches, and resin. These kinds of biomass generally have low or even negative economic value, meaning they often need to be disposed of at a cost. Typically, this biomass is burned locally for energy or simply incinerated, releasing CO₂ into the atmosphere and providing little or no economic benefit to forest managers. This topic should explore valorisation pathways for the targeted feedstock beyond bioenergy and biofuel production.
Code: 36597 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-IAFlag-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
Separately collected urban bio-waste is currently mostly valorised through state-of-the-art anaerobic/aerobic digestion, resulting mainly in biomethane and/or compost. While prioritising the prevention of waste, other valorisation routes could further support phasing out landfilling and incineration. There is a presently untapped potential at industrial scale to valorise urban bio-waste into higher value bio-based products. Some innovative routes have been demonstrated or are under demonstration, tackling the technological challenges related to the complexity of this feedstock, in terms of composition and its variability across seasons. Urban-industrial symbiosis may be instrumental to overcome such challenges both upstream and/or downstream the bio-waste valorisation pathways.
The main feedstock in scope for this topic is separately collected urban bio-waste, as defined under the Waste Framework Directive.
Code: 36595 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-CSA-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
Collaboration between university/higher education and industry is a necessary condition for innovation and essential for greater competitiveness of the circular bioeconomy sector(s). Besides technical/technological development, training and re/up/skilling of (future and present) bioeconomy professionals is essential. Key skills could include digital skills, biotech/biomanufacturing, environmental sustainability assessment and circularity, toxicology/risk assessment, ecodesign and safe-and-sustainable-by-design (SSbD) concept for bio-based products, business development, process development etc. Soft skills and cross-sectorial skills remain an important aspect, as well as overall open-mindedness to new knowledge, points of views and cultural differences.
The scope of this topic covers higher education, vocational training, as well as post-graduate and executive courses, as relevant for training students and reskilling and upskilling adult professionals, as needed for the emerging circular bio-based economy.
Code: 36593 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-IAFlag-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
Overall, bio-based platform chemicals, according to their chemical structure, can be classified as dedicated and drop-ins. Drop-in and smart drop-in chemicals are compatible with downstream value chains and thus have a theoretically lower market entry barrier compared to novel molecules. However, they have to face direct competition with their fossil-based counterparts, thus needing economies of scale and related large CAPEX investments to be competitive.
Code: 36591 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-RIA-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
The presence of microplastics in soil has been reported to alter soil organic matter content, pH, electrical conductivity and organic carbon storage. It is estimated that 8000 tonnes of polymers are used annually in the EU in polymer coated fertilisers (PCF). PCF can be used as additives to improve physical properties of fertilisers or to produce slow/controlled release fertilisers (SRF/CRF). CRFs help synchronise nutrients release according to crop needs, increasing efficiency and reducing losses to the environment. Non-biodegradable plastics accumulate in the ecosystem, can be assimilated by animals and can be ultimately consumed as food by humans. Each year around 42000 tonnes of microplastics end up in the environment. Polymer coated fertilisers have been identified by FAO as high priority in terms of risk of microplastic release. Bio-based biodegradable polymers may be an alternative to conventional non-biodegradable plastics. However, more research is needed to develop such biodegradable delivery systems and validate them while assessing improvements associated to microplastics release prevention.
Code: 36588 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-RIA-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
Rubber-based products have a wide array of applications such as automotive, construction, industrial, healthcare products and consumer goods. The market is roughly equally divided between natural rubber and fossil-based synthetic rubber.
Considering the future market developments and related sustainability issues, and the issue of EU strategic autonomy for critical raw materials, European rubber manufacturers are urgently looking for resource diversification, taking care about the sourcing impacts on deforestation and forest degradation, to comply with the EU Regulation on Deforestation-free products. The focus is on broadening the range of sustainable natural rubber sources and alternatives to fossil based synthetic rubber for the European bio-based industry.
Code: 36586 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-IAFlag-04 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
Europe is home to many industrial facilities, that are currently redundant, under-exploited, or are becoming obsolete. Their infrastructures nonetheless represent a valuable asset that can contribute to European bioeconomy when converted to biorefineries – an approach exemplified in a number of large-scale projects across Europe. Benefits of exploiting existing plants include easier permits, reduction of CAPEX and other economic and technological benefits (e.g., shorter lead times, faster implementation, fewer production time losses and lower risks compared to fully greenfield plant construction). However, significant challenges are also related to such projects in terms of conversion of industrial equipment, establishing bio-based value chains and reskilling of the workforce. Both existing biorefineries and fossil-based industrial plants on brownfield are in scope of this topic as a target of the retrofitting action. Greenfield implementation is out of scope.
Code: 36584 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-IA-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
Whether exploiting its biomass or genetic potential, the aquatic environment may play a major role in a sustainable bioeconomy. It may help reduce pressure on land and contribute in a sustainable and more diverse manner with the supply of sustainable biomass for food, feed and other industry applications. Design and engineering principles for marine biorefining are less developed compared to biorefineries for terrestrial crops. The development of sustainable, stable and scalable cultivation technologies, as well as addressing sustainable and cost-efficient harvesting, product extraction and biorefinery processes, represent the main challenges of algal biotechnology for production of high-value or bulk products. At the same time, care must be taken to avoid any detrimental effect on marine ecosystems and biodiversity from macroalgae cultivation (especially when carried out in open environments), even contributing to their regeneration.
Code: 36582 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-IA-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
The overarching challenge of ensuring sufficient sustainable availability of proteins for human and animal nutrition is far from being solved. The shift towards sustainably sourced alternative proteins can contribute to building food system resilience. If the proteins are sourced locally, this can also reduce dependency on protein imports as highlighted in the European Protein Strategy. Many alternative protein sources already exist and increasing R&I efforts is needed to boost their uptake as a key nutritional food ingredient, while ensuring safety and acceptability to consumers/end-users. Previous R&I projects, dealing with alternative proteins, have been mainly focused on studying new production technologies, providing relevant contribution to developing new knowledge. There is still the need to foster innovation by scaling-up processes enabling to respond to end-user needs, decreasing production costs and improving circularity.
Code: 36580 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-IA-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
The EU strategy for sustainable and circular textiles announced actions along the textiles value chain to increase circularity and sustainability. The European consumption of textiles has the fourth highest impact on climate change and the environment, after the food sector, housing and mobility. Conventional textiles production is one of the most resource intensive and polluting industries. Many textiles’ functionalities and properties can currently only be achieved through processing with chemistry that has been identified as hazardous or of potential concern. This includes, for instance, coatings such as PFAs, heavy-metal-rich dyes and fixing agents, solvents, and surfactants. Moreover, fossil-based polymers, e.g., PVC and PU, have widespread use in coated fabrics but they are under scrutiny for the potential adverse effects (due to their additives), and high health & safety impacts in their production phase, use, and end of life. Overall, adequate substitutes of hazardous substances need to be demonstrated and introduced into textile value chains, including considering any challenges in the case of potential remanufacturing and textiles-to-textiles recycling. There is a potential to demonstrate innovative bio-based chemicals and processes to substitute currently used hazardous chemicals.
Code: 36578 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-IA-04 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
Many bio-based chemicals/products are manufactured via biotech batch or fed-batch processes at commercial scale, which despite being easier to be controlled and scaled-up, often result into lower productivity, higher equipment downtime and increased costs. Continuous biotech processes could represent promising emerging alternatives in biorefineries targeting high productivity and reduced costs. Despite having achieved significant advancements in some cases, there are still challenges to overcome towards scaling-up, such as: contamination risks, genetic instability of cells, maintaining simultaneously high production titer, productivity and yield, lack of capability of further downstream processing (DSP) to handle flow and concentration variations from upstream process, advanced monitoring and control.
Code: 36576 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2025-IA-05 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 03/04/2025 | End submission calls: 18/09/2025
There is a strong annual growth rate in the global market share of bio-based polymers and co-polymers; albeit still representing a small fraction of the total market volumes. There is a need to scale up the most promising and innovative solutions to demonstrate the safe, sustainable, cost-competitive, and circular production of bio-based (co)polymers with high bio-based content and adequate performances. This is essential to unlock market opportunities in sectors where bio-based polymers are currently underrepresented. Bio-based polymers and/or co-polymers are in scope.
Code: 34512 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-CSA-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Primary producers are at the beginning of the circular bio-based value chains as biomass suppliers. They also play an important role as producers and end-users of bio-based products and innovations. As such, they have a critical role in the deployment of circular and bio-based innovations. However, do not always fully benefit from the opportunities that this can offer to them and are often not entirely integrated into the bio-based value chains together with other actors. The long-term economic viability of novel bio-based business models, from which the primary producers can benefit, is sometimes uncertain and affected by associated technical barriers but also by policy, regulatory & legal barriers as well as for other unpredictable climatic or global circumstances.
The CBE JU Deployment Groups are established in accordance with articles 22 and 56 of the Council regulation establishing the Joint Undertakings, taking also into consideration the CBE Impact Assessment and the CBE JU Strategic Research and Innovation Agenda.
Under this framework, a specific Deployment Group of primary producers will be established to provide advice to CBE JU on critical issues encountered by primary producers with an impact on the deployment of circular bio-based solutions and innovations. In particular, the Deployment Group on primary producers will address opportunities and challenges faced by the primary sector which constitutes critical issues for the deployment of circular bio-based solutions and innovations and to ensure that primary producers benefit from their involvement in new and innovative circular and bio-based value chains.
The Deployment Group will be composed by a flexible and balanced group of stakeholders representing the primary sector, including the agricultural; forestry; and fisheries & aquaculture primary sectors. The proposal should engage primary producers from different regions and pedo-climatic zones in Europe.
Code: 34510 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-CSA-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Stimulating research activities in countries and regions with underdeveloped R&I capacity for bio-based systems is a stated priority of the CBE JU Strategic Research and Innovation Agenda (SRIA) and is monitored by a specific KPI 10 ‘Improving the participation of regions and countries with high unexploited potential and strategic interest to develop it’.
In this context, a dedicated Widening Participation strategy for the CBE JU was endorsed by the CBE JU Governing Board together with its first Action Plan for the period 2023-2024, which includes a list of concrete actions to step up the participation of under-represented countries in the CBE JU programme.
This CSA is one of the measures aiming at supporting the practical implementation of the CBE JU Widening Participation and its action plans.
Code: 34500 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-CSA-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
The circular use of waste, by-products and residues from agriculture, forestry, and the agri-food industry can lead to the creation of new economic opportunities in rural areas. However, primary producers are often not fully integrated in bio-based value chains, and thus, benefits are not sufficiently distributed among value chain actors. In addition, actors in the bio-based economy need a specific understanding on processes optimisation and high degree of investments in innovation and technologies.
This topic addresses diverse forms of cooperation among primary producers and beyond in wider value networks as well as suitable business models to create high-value bio-based products in vertically integrated value chains via advanced biorefineries. A more efficient collaboration poses several opportunities for primary producers: a significant bargaining power as a consequence of higher production volumes, economies of scales, stronger competitiveness and better access to market, portfolio diversification in production while reducing risks and creating new economic benefits, better investment capacity due to pooling resources and control over the whole production, facilitated access to information and to new knowledge.
Code: 34496 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-RIA-04 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Coating materials are used in a wide range of industries (such as transport, construction, processing industry, textiles, energy, electronics, telecommunications, water and waste management). They protect the product, communicate information to the user, increase its lifetime, and confer performance and functionality (e.g. anticorrosion, antimicrobial, antifouling). At present, coatings are mostly fossil- based or of mineral origin. Some paints and synthetic coatings are under scrutiny or have been banned altogether for their health & safety and environmental impacts. Safer and more environmentally friendly alternatives are needed. The main technical challenges in developing bio-based coatings are obtaining stable and homogenous formulations meeting market requirements in term of performance while showing potential cost-effectiveness in the perspective of further scale-up.
Code: 34494 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-RIA-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Post-consumer and post-industrial wood waste is an abundant secondary feedstock mainly coming from construction and furniture, but also secondary packaging. Policies around Europe are prompting separate collection and recycling of wood waste. Despite the great potential of urban and industrial wood waste to be exploited through a circular bioeconomy approach, this complex waste stream is difficult to be recycled/reprocessed, as it often features contaminants in the form of additives (glues, varnishes, paints, additives, etc..), pollutants (wood treatment products and heavy metals), and contaminating materials (glass, plastics, metals, etc.).
Code: 34491 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-RIA-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Several industries (examples being in, cosmetics ingredients, but also in textile, leather, chemical and material production) utilise animal-derived raw materials as a basis to produce a wide range of products. Examples include hormones, amino acids/peptides, animal oils and fats, fibres, casein, collagen, bone, blood, feathers, leather, etc. Animal derivatives are often characterised by a variable composition and pose sustainability issues due to land use for feed and animal breeding and related environmental footprint but also the animal welfare concerns. There is a growing consumer awareness and drive to move away from animal-derived products in mass-market products. Moreover, the possible presence of pathogens is a critical issue which impacts safety and requires costly downstream purification. Plant-based, fungi-, algae or microbial streams and related side-streams can provide a safer, more sustainable and consistent alternative.
Code: 34489 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-RIA-05 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Human and animal nutrition are two key areas where the bio-based industries can play an important role in addressing the present societal and climate challenges. Considerable attention is given to the mobilisation of alternative sources of proteins, fibres and carbohydrates, due to the increasing world population and the current unsustainable animal protein production systems. In addition to proteins, fibres and carbohydrates where significant advancements are under way, there is still the need to develop and validate at pilot scale breakthrough innovations in other food and feed ingredients which play an important role in human and animal health such as prebiotics, postbiotics, vitamins, peptides, oligosaccharides, fats, emulsifiers, enhancers of digestibility. In addition to those having a direct role in nutrition, other ingredients have an indirect, but nonetheless key, role in promoting healthier food and feed systems by enhancing organoleptic properties, texture, colour, palatability, digestibility etc. Unlocking this opportunity alongside with the current push to healthier and sustainable food chains makes the market of sustainable food and feed ingredients extremely promising for high tech bio-based applications.
Code: 34487 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-RIA-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Plant protection products (PPPs) are used to protect crops and other plants from pests and diseases.
Biopesticides are a promising alternative to chemical synthetic pesticides and tend to have lower health and environmental risks.
The development of sustainable bio-based alternatives to chemical synthetic pesticides in the EU remains challenging, as each feedstock source requires specific considerations on logistics, processing and transformation technologies, as well as final product development and validation. In addition, food and feed safety as well as human health aspects need to be fully elaborated to enable a placing on the market of the end-products.
Moreover, the lack of alternatives to deal with some pests and diseases affect agricultural sustainability and poses a challenge for food security. Further efforts will be needed to support farmers in the transition to achieve the ambitious targets of the Farm to Fork Strategy. In addition, climate change is altering pests’ behaviour and geographical distribution, which may further increase the risk of introducing pests to new areas and the severity of the impact.
Code: 34483 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-IA-05 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Aromatics production is a billion € market and the share of EU is around 25%. Aromatics have impact on applications such as solvents, agrochemicals, dietary supplements, while also being important in plastics production and other materials (e.g. resins, polyurethanes). The demand for chemicals from renewable sources is rapidly increasing and there is an urgent need for alternative feedstock and sustainable technologies to produce aromatics in bio-based industry. Lignin is available at large volumes and currently mostly downcycled because of the lower feasibility to obtain scaled up, selective aromatic streams, of which there are very few alternatives to fossil-based aromatics. Approximately, only 1-2% of the lignin annual production is used in chemicals production.
Code: 34480 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-IA-06 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Adhesives and binders are used in several sectors; their strength, ease of application and stability are of significant help in the manufacture and service of products. However, certain conventional fossil-based products can present significant health and safety and environmental issues at production, use and end of life phases. The chemical composition of and volatile substances released from conventional synthetic adhesives and binders raise health and safety concerns; moreover they are often based on formaldehyde or epoxy resins, some of which are under scrutiny as candidate substances of concern. Bio-based solutions could represent safer alternatives, provided they match application requirements in terms of cost, performance and end of life.
Code: 34469 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-IA-07 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Biogenic gaseous carbon from bio-based systems and biorefineries can be used as a sustainable feedstock to replace fossil carbon to obtain chemicals (including polymers), ingredients and materials while further contributing to reducing CO2 emissions and to increasing carbon sequestration in circular and/or long-lasting bio-based products and materials. The resulting innovative value chains have the potential to turn a problem (related to carbon gaseous emissions in the atmosphere) into an opportunity for EU socio-economic growth and global strategic autonomy for raw materials, while mitigating negative impacts to climate change and biodiversity preservation. Bio-based industry can lead the way to such untapped potential providing examples which could be in the future adapted and replicated also by big emitters of CO2, including those out of the scope of this topic.
Proposals under this topic should focus on carbon in gaseous emissions from biomass-based systems and industrial biorefineries or any other bio-based operation (including emissions from primary sectors) as main feedstock for further conversion. Biogenic gaseous carbon emissions from plants dedicated to the production of bioenergy from biomass combustion and from syngas are not in scope.
Code: 34459 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-IA-04 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Buildings produce about 40% of the world’s CO2 emissions, throughout the phases of material production, construction, useful life of the construction facility and end-of-life of its components, contributing to environmental pollution. To meet the increasing demand for sustainable, circular, energy efficient buildings and construction materials, there is a need to adopt cost effective, environmentally appropriate technologies and upgrade traditional techniques to increase circularity. Bio-based materials and products can often provide more sustainable and circular solutions and at the same time confer useful functional properties. At the same time, their scalability and environmental sustainability needs to be clearly demonstrated compared to conventional building materials.
Code: 34457 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-IA-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Solvents play an essential role in many applications, from production processes (both upstream and downstream steps), including recycling processes, to being essential components in final products. The EU bio-based production share is 1.5% (1% CAGR), indicating a ‘young’ market. The safety of solvents (conventional or not) is a concern; hence there is growing interest in safe and sustainable alternatives.
Code: 34455 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-IA-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
The valorisation of micro-algae and cyanobacteria into bio-based products is increasing but still relatively limited. Past R&I activities related to strain, process and technology developments have brought significant progress for high-value/low-volume specialties based on micro-algae, produced in bioreactors. At the other end of the spectrum, low-value/higher volume products are produced at large scale in open ponds. There is a range of products for which production technologies are available, but not cost competitive. Presently there is a need to upscale production technologies, including downstream separation and purification, which would allow to cover the mid-price range of products in a cost-effective way, thereby contributing to increasing the market penetration of micro-algae derived chemicals and products.
Code: 34450 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-IA-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Some plastics applications such as those in agriculture, infrastructure or landscaping are intended to be used in the open environment. Plastic mulch films, for example, are used extensively within a range of arable and horticultural cropping settings to prevent evaporation of water from the soil, avoid fluctuations in soil temperature, protect the crops and increase their yield. Geotextiles and geomembranes find widespread application in construction and roadworks to stabilise and improve mechanical properties of soil, collect and transport groundwater and prevent contamination between different kinds of soil. Additional plastics applications in agriculture include greenhouses, pheromones dispensers, clips, pots, etc. The improper or unintentional disposal of plastic products and their degradation may result in soil pollution and environmental contamination. While in some cases recovery from the environment for reuse or recycling would be feasible, for some applications it is either impossible or disproportionally expensive and biodegradable (in soil) alternatives may be preferable, provided that the products are able to meet technical performance requirements throughout their use.
Code: 34446 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-IAFlag-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Sustainable agricultural and forestry practices can deliver feedstock meeting industry requirements (such as fibre yield, quality) while ensuring all aspects of sustainability, thus offering significant opportunities not only for industrial competitiveness, but also for climate change mitigation, rural development, and transition to low carbon bioeconomy.
The scope covers the establishment of industrial fibre crop production systems, compatible with the biodiversity protection and enhancement, and soil health, not interfering with (and where applicable taking advantage of synergies with) with food value chains through sustainable cultivation practices as well as maintenance or enhancement of soil health, soil carbon sequestration potential, soil regeneration, contributing to environmental benefits.
The scope includes fibres from primary non-woody crops and/or wood-based fibres, as well as fibres from the respective residues and side streams. The scope excludes algae, while higher aquatic plants are included proven they have a starting TRL at least 6. Both long and short fibre applications are in scope. Natural fibres (including modified fibres) are in scope, while synthetic bio-based fibres are excluded. The scope also includes tackling bottlenecks in trait optimization and cultivation practice where applicable.
Code: 34442 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-IAFlag-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Bio-based platform chemicals, according to their chemical structure, can be classified as dedicated, drop-ins or smart drop-ins. There is often medium/high TRL maturity when it comes to the production of bio-based dedicated chemicals. However, cost competitiveness and the sustainability of production can often be hindering factors for further upscaling and uptake of dedicated bio-based platform chemicals.
Code: 34440 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2024-IAFlag-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 24/04/2024 | End submission calls: 18/09/2024
Developing and deploying climate-positive industrial crop feedstock in Europe compatible with the objectives of biodiversity protection is essential for the EU’s strategic autonomy and industrial competitiveness. Oil crops are key feedstock for numerous bio-based chemicals and materials; their large variety could enable the enhancement of existing bio-based value chains and the creation of new ones.
The scope covers the industrial use of plant oil crops including cascading use of their side-streams/residues. Algae are out of scope of this topic, as well as biofuel applications. Respecting the ‘food first’ principle, multipurpose oil crops are in scope.
Code: 29937 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-2-S-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 06/07/2023 | End submission calls: 04/10/2023
The successful proposal will contribute to the objectives of the New European Bauhaus Academy to support the upskilling and re-skilling of three million workers in the construction sector over the next five years, in line with the overall objectives of the European Green Deal, the European Climate Law, and the ’Renovation Wave’ strategy. This action will put a special focus on increasing the quality and quantity of vocational training opportunities, notably programmes on bio-based solutions relevant for the construction ecosystem.
This topic will help advance the transition from an extractive, mineral-based and fossil hydrocarbon-fuelled construction economy to a regenerative bio-economy and circular system of material reuse.
Code: 29062 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-S-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
While the bioeconomy carries great potential for achieving various policy aims related to sustainability, sustainability is not an intrinsic characteristic of the bioeconomy, but a potential it could achieve. For this reason, and to achieve the expected benefits, improving our capacity to assess the environmental impacts of bioeconomy (including any bio-based activity) development is of great importance. Regions can be considered the most appropriate territorial level at which to implement bioeconomy strategies, including for the innovative bio-based sectors.
The aim of this action is to support decision-makers to incorporate considerations of ecological limits into their regional bioeconomy strategies and roadmaps, when it comes to circular bio-based activities.
Code: 29060 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-S-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
Availability and accessibility of testing and pilot infrastructures is a key element to increase and integrate the research and innovation capacity of stakeholders across the Union, especially SMEs and start-ups that often lack the ability of performing scale-up research in-house. While the number of open access facilities is growing across Europe, there are considerable discrepancies in geographic distribution and scale, which means that many SMEs and start-ups have difficulties in getting access to scale-up facilities beyond pilot scale. As a consequence, local bioeconomy potential is not fully exploited, particularly in under-represented countries and regions. Besides making available and updating a EU-wide database of such facilities, there is also a need of turning it into a community, bringing together demand and offer and providing matchmaking and networking occasions for pilot facilities, open access labs and test rigs on one side and SMEs, start-ups, research groups and large companies on the other.
Code: 29058 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-R-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
European forests are important providers of multiple feedstocks and services including biomass used for a wide variety of uses, where the assurance of sustainability plays a key role. However, they are presently facing increasing pressure from climate change and other environmental pressures.
Forest operators need to adapt to these fast-changing conditions to ensure the continued role of forests in providing biomass, enhancing biodiversity and absorbing atmospheric carbon. Sensing, data acquisition and predictive technologies can prove a key enabler for data-driven decision making in forest-based operations. These range from maintaining forest health through monitoring and corrective actions, to quality control of wood and non-wood biomass, to support decision making on the best application of each biomass (wood and non-wood, when applicable) component.
Code: 29055 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-R-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
Industrial biotech processes often have limitations of scaling up and continuous processing. There is an additional complexity of reduced biocatalyst robustness and poor process metrics, especially when applied in sequence with chemical pre-processing. Industrial biotech processes can be used to replace chemical conversion steps which may pose safety or resource efficiency issues (e.g. necessitating complex reactions with protective groups, hazardous solvents etc.), or may be high in energy demand (heat, pressure) etc. Vice versa, some biotechnological conversion steps can be difficult to scale up because of e.g. substrate inhibition, difficult product removal, co-factor regeneration: in this case, chemical conversion steps can provide improvements.
Code: 29052 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-R-04 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
Many bio-based monomers and polymers are (relatively) new: while some are well characterised and already produced at industrial scale, there are hundreds of molecular structures with limited application outside the lab, which may be worth exploring in view of future upscaling and market uptake. Often, bio-based polymers have a limited application space in comparison with established fossil-based counterparts also due to some undesired properties (e.g. brittleness, low glass transition temperature). Co-polymerisation or blending with other materials could also be one way to provide a solution to overcome at least some of these issues, but research in the field is scarce due to their (relative) novelty and unavailability of materials in sufficient quantity (at least at pilot scale) to perform testing and characterisation.
Code: 29050 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-R-05 Grant | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
The amount of waste littered in the open environment and causing pollution from harmful substances released from such waste streams, e.g., from plastic littering, has reached the level of a global emergency, especially affecting soil and water quality and biodiversity in land and marine environments. The overall low level of recycling of many waste streams, including collected plastic waste, is also part of such global pollution challenge. Biodegradability of materials and products for targeted applications may offer viable end-of-life solutions in case of safe and sustainable biodegradation either under controlled conditions, i.e., in composting plants and anaerobic digestors, or in open environments. However, there is still a need for clarity on how to label biodegradable products and a lack of standards covering the range of conditions under which a (claimed) biodegradable material actually biodegrade to the desired extent and in the desired time frame to ensure a safe end-of-life.
Code: 29048 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-IA-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
Fermentation of bio-based feedstock is powerful but often still cost-intensive and resource-intensive process. This is mainly due to costly enzymes, low process yields, high by-product toxicity, poor microorganism growth, high nutrient requirements but also inefficiencies in downstream purification. Moreover, most used biocatalysts are optimised for converting conventional sugars and are less effective (or unable) to deal with second generation and non-food quality sugars, thus preventing the exploitation of additional sources of biomass feedstock. Solving all these issues may require the development of new metabolic pathways and the scale-up of related processes to industrially relevant scale. In addition, the presence of by-products often requires complex and expensive downstream purification processes, especially when the desired end products are non-volatile.
Code: 29044 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-IA-04 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
The scope of this topic focusses on the recycling of bio-based plastics which are not already recycled with the conventional (fossil-based) plastics (bio-based PET, for example, is recycled with fossil-based PET). This means that bio-based plastics made of ‘drop-ins’ polymers are excluded from the scope.
Code: 28998 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-IA-05 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
Surfactants are often classified by:
Safety and sustainability performance improvements in bio-based surfactants are expected to have cascading impact in existing but also novel markets/applications.
Bio-based surfactants often face limitations for larger uptake such as high costs and niche applications. Moreover, their EU production is at present mainly based on primary biomass (vegetable oils, sugar and starch), bringing land use impacts but also often influencing the degree of feedstock imports. In view of the foreseen upscale of the bio-based production capacity, feedstock diversification should be sought. Other challenges are related to wider bio-based surfactants’ production/supply issues and upstream as well as downstream production process challenges, affecting the OPEX (and often CAPEX as well). For applications where surfactants are found in end products, substitution of conventional ones can result into complex re-formulation effects, affecting market uptake by brand-owners, together with an existing uncertainty of steady supply.
Code: 28995 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-IA-06 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
The production of a wider portfolio of bio-based platform chemicals is presently at low maturity, and CAPEX (and OPEX) investments are still needed to scale up production.
The bio-based platform chemicals portfolio remains relatively limited, with an approximate of 90% of the global bio-based production capacity accounted by a limited amount of platform chemicals. It is essential to progress further with the market penetration of bio-based chemicals, with a holistic consideration of sustainability across the value chain.
Code: 28993 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-IA-07 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
Many sectors applying composites in their products have set a target of shifting from fossil-based towards bio-based and/or materials with a high recycled content. Current commercial bio-based polymers and natural fibre-based materials are however suited to respond only to a part of the projected increased demand. Limitations include not being fully compatible with current industrial processing, not being able to fully meet target application requirements, and/or their higher cost vs existing solutions.
Processability during manufacturing (including aspects of thermal stability), technical performance of the end product along its life cycle, and durability are some of the key challenges to address for bio-based composites. It is also important to address the end of life and circularity challenges of composites, including recycling, re-using or upcycling.
Code: 28991 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-IAFlag-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
This topic aims to considerably increase resource efficiency by promoting cooperation of companies of different scales and other actors and move towards “zero waste, zero pollution” operations. The feedstock in scope of the topic are woody biomass from sustainably managed forests and wood industry side streams and residues.
For this purpose, seamless and efficient integration of processing technologies of main and side flows of woody biomass between various companies and other actors is needed, specialising manufacturing of diverse materials and products. This may be achieved by the creation of a symbiotic ecosystem with clusters of companies of different scale and technology providers using the residual streams of large-scale industrial plants, but also exploiting the technical opportunities from emerging manufacturing systems.
Code: 28988 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-IAFlag-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
Many biorefineries in Europe were built in the past decades with a rather narrow product scope (e.g., biofuel plants, pulp and paper mills).
New technologies allow expanding their production capacity to convert bio-based feedstock to added value products, following the cascading approach, and/or to produce new and higher-value products to take full advantage of the existing assets and keep them competitive with the current market requirements. In addition to that, there is a wealth of CAPEX from dismissed or declining industrial assets that could be converted as parts of the biorefinery while exploiting the existing infrastructures, resulting in lower CAPEX, and other economic and technological benefits (e.g., shorter lead times, faster implementation, fewer production time losses and lower risks compared to fully greenfield plant construction).
Code: 28985 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-IAFlag-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
The packaging business is undergoing considerable transformations due to pressing legislative changes, the issue of plastic littering and changes in customer behaviour. While consumer products make up a considerable share of packaging products, industrial packaging products also need to be considered. Future packaging products need to be bio-based, recyclable and/or biodegradable, lightweight and functional. A challenge is represented by the seemingly opposing requirements of barrier/surface properties (obtained by innovative coatings or multi-layered structures) and the need to make the product easy to recycle (easier with fully bio-based or mono-material structures).
Code: 28946 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-IAFlag-04 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
Code: 28923 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-R-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
Code: 28920 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-IA-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
Code: 28916 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2023-IA-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 26/04/2023 | End submission calls: 20/09/2023
Small-scale biorefineries are attractive, especially to rural stakeholders, because they may not require a high level of initial investment in comparison to large-scale facilities and, therefore, often provide a quicker return on investment. In addition, technology providers benefit from this model because of its high replication potential across Europe.
Code: 23527 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-IA-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
Europe needs to diversify the sources of sustainable feedstock for its chemical industry, for not only improving on environmental sustainability performance of industrial processes and products, but to also enhance their strategic autonomy and resilience.
Accelerating the development of the bio-based chemicals portfolio will be key for growth of the bioeconomy and towards accelerating further on the fossil-based feedstock substitution.
The reduction of GHGs emissions is a priority for the chemical industry, as an energy-intensive industry sector.
Bio-based platform chemicals, derived from sustainably sourced feedstock and with a lower carbon footprint, can contribute to realising this priority.
Code: 23524 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-IA-04 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
The CBE JU scope includes a variety of bio-based waste and side streams from different sectors: residual streams from agriculture and horticulture, forestry, horticulture and from aquatic biomass cultivation, processing, and from fisheries; food and feed waste (from the food and feed production/processing); bio-waste other than food waste from production processes, e.g. textiles, wood, pulp and paper, etc., including post-consumer waste; sewage and wastewater sludge; used cooking oil; construction and demolition waste that include wood-based component, residues and by-products from the bio-based industry.
These streams may contain impurities as well as polymers and mineral components.
Converting bio-based waste streams in renewable raw materials is more necessary than ever. However, industry sets stringent requirements for the composition and purity of renewable raw materials to ensure proper processing and meet product requirements.
Code: 23522 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-IAFlag-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
The objective of this topic is to deploy solutions with the highest circularity levels, while extracting maximum value from the bio-based feedstock to produce bio-based products in the scope of CBE and prevent and control any pollution from bio-based industries.
Code: 23511 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-R-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
The wide variety of molecular structures of bio-based polymers can offer significant opportunities to develop products tailored to specific applications.
Tailor-made bio-based polymers for these applications can benefit from their inherent physical/chemical properties, and from their potentially higher sustainability when compared with fossil-based counterparts. Some of these specialty polymers or their components may heavily depend on imports from outside the EU. Their production routes need to be designed, and their properties tested and proven useful and applicable under stringent conditions as demanded by specific market sectors. Innovative bio-based polymers in scope may be synthesised from bio-based building blocks, produced through biotechnology, other sustainable bio-based processing technologies, or through the functionalisation with biocatalysts or by other means of biopolymers extracted from bio-based feedstock.
Code: 23509 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-R-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
Packaging, construction, agriculture, aquaculture, marine operations, textiles, furniture, wood-based industry and transport are some of the industrial sectors looking for bio-based alternatives to fossil-based coatings, barriers, binders, and adhesives.
The abovementioned sectors can benefit from bio-based alternatives with improvements in both areas through biotechnological solutions and other innovative technologies available; however, so far only a few products are available. Research should focus on novel, viable alternatives in collaboration with customers, consumers and end users.
Code: 23507 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-R-03 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
The recycle of the complex structures (e.g., multi-layered products, multi-material products and composites) remain a challenge that needs to be tackled can often be challenging due to their composition but also due to differences in practices across Europe in sorting, collection, and treatment of waste. Research and innovation should address current materials/components (in the aforementioned complex structures) that are currently fossil-based, or non-circular bio-based or partly bio-based/fossil-based, aiming for circular bio-based alternatives.
Code: 23501 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-R-04 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
Today’s largest source of protein for human consumption is based on farm animals, which often involve multiple sustainability issues. Moreover, low-grade or speciality proteins not suitable for food or feed applications could serve as feedstock for the bio-based industry.
Code: 23497 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-IA-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
The circular economy and the sustainable bioeconomy sectors need to promote technological solutions for carbon capture and use (CCU) and the production of sustainable renewable-carbon-based products.
Code: 23465 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-IA-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
The circular economy and the sustainable bioeconomy sectors need to promote technological solutions for carbon capture and use (CCU) and the production of sustainable renewable-carbon-based products.
Code: 23356 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-IA-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
Successful proposals will support the Bioeconomy Strategy and the Common Agriculture Policy by promoting diverse forms of cooperation among primary producers to produce sustainable valueadded bio-based products in fair bio-based value chains.
Code: 23354 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-IAFlag-02 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
In line with the Farm to Fork strategy for a fair, healthy and environmentally friendly food system, biodiversity strategy, and the European Green Deal priorities, successful proposals will support the large-scale production of high value food and or feed ingredients from alternative sustainable sources (excluding animal sources), without impacting or regenerating local biodiversity and ecosystems.
Code: 23352 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-R-05 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
A successful proposal will contribute to the European Green Deal, the EU Bioeconomy strategy and its action plan, the Circular Economy Action Plan, the Sustainable Textiles strategy, the Zero pollution action plan25, as well as the New European Bauhaus initiative and the EU Industrial Strategy, as well as the upcoming Sustainable Product initiative41. The growth of European fibrous bioeconomy is also a powerful tool for revitalising marginal areas suffering from desertification or experiencing socio-economic difficulties.
Code: 23350 | Identifier Code: HORIZON-JU-CBE-2022-S-01 | Programme name: Circular Bio-based Europe Joint Undertaking | Start submission calls: 22/06/2022 | End submission calls: 22/09/2022
The successful proposal will support bio-based industries, traders, and certification companies in tracing environmental impacts and circularity of industrial bio-based systems to enable responsible production in the industrial bio-based systems in the EU, in line with the 2030 Climate Target Plan and the EU Zero pollution action plan. Project outcomes will contribute to enhancing circular biobased systems to operate according to planetary boundaries, replacing fossil-based systems and their carbon footprint, mitigating climate change, restoring biodiversity, and protecting air, water, and soil quality along supply chain of biological feedstock and industrial value chains within the EU and Associated Countries and across borders.
Project results are expected to contribute to the following expected outcome: Monitoring systems and assessment of the environmental impacts and circularity of bio-based systems for the EU single market and for international trade.